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Spring Blooming Shrubs

 
Rhododendron mucronulatum

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Common Name: Korean rhododendron

Hardiness Zone: 4 to 7

Height: 4.00 to 8.00 feet

Spread: 4.00 to 8.00 feet

Leaf: Elliptic, medium green leaves

Form/Shape: dense, upright

Attributes:acidic, humusy, organically rich, medium moisture, moisture-retentive but well-drained soils in part shade to full shade.

Growth Rate: Showy

Pest Tolerance: susceptible to many insect and disease problems

Aronia arbutifolia

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Common Name: Chokeberry

Hardiness Zone: 4 to 9

Height: 6.00 to 10.00 feet

Spread: 3.00 to 6.00 feet

Leaf: elliptic to oblong to obovate

Form/Shape: vase-shaped form

Attributes: easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade.

Growth Rate:  medium

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Hamamelis x intermedia

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Common Name: Witchhazel

Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8

Height: 12.00 to 15.00 feet

Spread: 12.00 to 15.00 feet

Leaf: alternate, simple leaves, somewhat rounded

Form/Shape: vase-shaped cultivar with ascending branches and a spreading habit

Attributes: easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade

Growth Rate:

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Chimonanthus praecox

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Common Name: Winter Sweet

Hardiness Zone: 7-9

Height: 7-9 feet

Spread: 7-9 feet

Leaf:

Form/Shape: sunny wall - hedge

Attributes: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil - full sun

Growth Rate: fast

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Corylopsis pauciflora

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Common Name: Winter Hazel

Hardiness Zone: 6 to 8

Height: 4.00 to 6.00 feet

Spread: 4.00 to 6.00 feet

Leaf: ovate, bright green leaves

Form/Shape: dense, spreading, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub

Attributes: acidic, light but organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade

Growth Rate: slow growing

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Calycanthus floridus

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Common Name: Carolina allspice

Hardiness Zone: 4 to 9

Height: 6.00 to 10.00 feet

Spread: 6.00 to 10.00 feet

Leaf: lustrous, dark green (pale beneath), ovate to elliptic leaves to 6" long turn golden yellow in fall

Form/Shape: dense, rounded deciduous shrub

Attributes: easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade; grows somewhat taller in shade than in sun. Tolerant of a wide range of soils, but prefers rich loams.

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems.

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Fothergilla gardenii

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Common Name: Fothergilla

Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8

Height: 1.50 to 3.00 feet

Spread: 2.00 to 4.00 feet

Leaf: thick, pubescent, oblong to obovate, blue-green to green leaves

Form/Shape: dwarf ornamental shrub

Attributes: easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Prefers moist, acidic, organically rich soils which have good drainage

Growth Rate: slow-growing

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Spiraea x bumalda 'Gold Flame'

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Common Name: Japanese spirea

Hardiness Zone: 4 to 8

Height: 3.00 to 4.00 feet

Spread: 3.00 to 4.00 feet

Leaf: oval and sharpely toothed

Form/Shape: dense, upright, mounded

Attributes: Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. Tolerates light shade. Tolerates a wide range of soils.

Growth Rate: vigorous

Pest Tolerance: leaf spot, fire blight, powdery mildew, root rot, aphids, leaf roller and scale.

Camellia japonica

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Common Name: Camellia

Hardiness Zone: 7 to 9

Height: 7.00 to 12.00 feet

Spread: 5.00 to 10.00 feet

Leaf: glossy green foliage

Form/Shape: shrub or small tree

Attributes: Well-draining neutral to acid soil is essential.

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: When grown indoors, watch for aphids, mealybugs, mites and scale. Yellow leaves with green veins may mean too little acidity in the soil.

Daphne odoro

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Common Name: Winter daphne

Hardiness Zone: 7 to 9

Height: 3.00 to 4.00 feet

Spread: 2.00 to 4.00 feet

Leaf: glossy, leathery, obovate to elliptic, dark green leaves (to 4" long).

Form/Shape: hedge

Attributes: avoid full sun; raised plantings in areas of heavy clay soils to insure good drainage

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: botrytis, leaf spots, canker, twig blight, crown rot, root rot and virus; insect pests include aphids, mealy bugs and scale

Deutzia gracilis 'Nikko'

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Common Name:  Slender Deutzia

Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8

Height: 1.00 to 2.00 feet

Spread: 2.00 to 5.00 feet

Leaf: medium green leaves

Form/Shape: dwarf, dense, rounded

Attributes: Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun to light shade. Prefers moist, humusy soils, with best flowering in full sun.

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: some susceptibility to leaf spot

Physocarpus opulifolius 'Diabolo'

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Common Name: Ninebark

Hardiness Zone: 3 to 7

Height: 4.00 to 8.00 feet

Spread: 4.00 to 8.00 feet

Leaf: ovate to rounded, usually 3-5 lobed leaves

Form/Shape: upright, spreading, somewhat coarse

Attributes: Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade

Growth Rate: vigorous

Pest Tolerance: no serious insect or disease problems

Chaenomeles speciosa

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Common Name: Flowering quince

Hardiness Zone: 4 to 8

Height: 6.00 to 10.00 feet

Spread: 6.00 to 10.00 feet

Leaf: alternate leaf arrangement, ovate to elliptical outline with an acute base and tip ,serrated leaf margins

Form/Shape: dense, broad-rounded

Attributes: Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade.

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: susceptible to fungal leaf spot, fireblight and scab

Syringa vulgaris

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Common Name: Common lilac

Hardiness Zone: 3 to 7

Height: 8.00 to 15.00 feet

Spread: 6.00 to 12.00 feet

Leaf: opposite arranged leaves, simple, ovate leaves, 2" to 5" long

Form/Shape: upright

Attributes: Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun. Tolerates light shade, but best bloom is in full sun.

Growth Rate: moderate

Pest Tolerance: powdery mildew, blights, leaf spots, wilt and certain viruses; insect pests including borers, leaf miners and scale.

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